Is Emirates a United Airlines partner?
Emirates and United Airlines: Business Allies or Lovers?
Emirates and United Airlines are among the world’s premier airlines, with extensive networks and quality service offerings. But they do not form any specific affiliation or collaboration. However, this article aims to unravel the relationship between Emirates and United Airlines, only to conclude that the two airlines are not partners.
With its headquarters in Dubai, Emirates is a commercial airline formally representing the United Arab Emirates. Beginning in 1985, it grew quickly to become among the largest long-haul airlines worldwide. This airline is linked with luxury; some of its planes even include bathrooms and lounges aboard. It makes the best of its abilities to link to more than 140 locations on six continents.
Based in Chicago, United Airlines is another significant airline flying in the United States of America. Its transpacific activity is part of its extensive domestic and international route network. United Airlines is a member of the established Star Alliance, hence it has agreements with various other airlines. By passenger volume and planes flown, it also has one of the main worldwide carriers' repute.
Why then, between Emirates and United, is there no cooperation, at least participation in any of the airline alliances? This is therefore the result of various factors, largely connected to their networks and commercial strategies.
No Formal Alliance Membership
The main rationale for the lack of affiliation between Emirates and United is that the two airlines are members of distinct worldwide alliances. Emirates is affiliated with none of the three major global airline alliances, namely, the Star Alliance, Sky Team, and Oneworld. It prefers to maintain its freedom and enter into contracts with the airlines of its choice occasionally.
United is one of the founding airlines of Star Alliance which includes Lufthansa, Air Canada, and several other major airlines, Star Alliance works closely together on many aspects, such as communication on certain routes, access to lounges, and transfer of frequent flyer benefits. That is for other global airline alliances of which Emirates is not a member or affiliated in any way.
Overlapping Networks
Firms like Emirates and United are unlikely to enter a strategic alliance because their networks are rather similar. They both have a transatlantic and transpacific network of operations. Emirates currently operates daily services directly from Dubai to New York, Washington, D.C., Los Angeles, and San Francisco, all of which are key feeders for United's long-haul operations. All partnerships would have to address this overlap in some way for the partnership to work.
Also, both airlines have traffic feeds between Europe and Asia/Oceania, connecting passengers through their hubs based in Dubai and Chicago. A partnership could put at risk the revenues it has already generated and the extensive investments it has made in hub networks over the past three decades.
Differing Business Models
However, Emirates and United have quite different strategies, which can be regarded as key strategies essential for understanding the two companies. This also reduces the chances of forming a partnership between the two.
Emirates Airlines operates under a business model where the central focus is the Dubai hub and the airline positions itself halfway between Europe and Asia. Many of the flights are interconnected through the Dubai hub, where passengers transfer from one region to another.
On the other hand, United has more direct, point-to-point flights than what is exhibited only in the United States. It also depends more on domestic and short-term international markets compared to Emirates with its long-haul orientation based in Dubai.
These different strategies make it difficult for the airlines to have what is referred to as a ‘meeting of the minds,’ where the parties involved can reach an agreement on what they are going to do. Emirates also has a fleet built up of only wide-body long-haul aircraft, while United has many narrow-body aircraft for short distances. One can deduce that their route planning priorities and the aircraft that they need are different.
In Conclusion
In conclusion, even though United Airlines and Emirates are regarded as popular worldwide airline companies, they are not members of the same alliance and are unlikely to sign a partnership agreement. At their core, their networks overlap on profitable routes such as the transatlantic and transpacific markets, and they have dissimilar organizational strategies and allegiances to rival global airline alliances.
Though there is no direct code share between Emirates and United, they are interline partners, which means that they allow connection between the two on a single ticket. However, there will not be synergy in codesharing or loyalty programs, so the relationship will not be very strong. Thus, while it is possible to plan journeys that include segments with both, United and Emirates will not coordinate the networks as official members of SkyTeam, Star Alliance, or Oneworld usually do. This independent business strategy has been quite profitable up to now, so neither carrier seems inclined to risk its current successful business formulas through cooperation at the moment.
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